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Reference

Reference

Plain-English definitions for the terms you'll encounter on your financial journey.

📖 1402 Terms Defined
A
ADR📈 Investing

American Depositary Receipt is a way for you to buy shares of a foreign company, such as a Japanese car manufacturer, through a U.S. stock exchange just like you would buy shares of a local business.

After-Hours Trading📊 Trading & Markets

Trading that occurs on electronic networks after the major stock exchanges have officially closed for the day.

E
Exchange-Traded Note (ETN)📈 Investing

An unsecured debt security that tracks an underlying index and trades on a major stock exchange.

I
IPO📈 Investing

Initial Public Offering is the first time a private company sells shares of its stock to the general public on a stock exchange. This is the moment a company 'goes public,' allowing everyday investors to buy ownership in the business for the first time.

M
MLP📈 Investing

Master Limited Partnership: This is a type of business structure that is traded on public stock exchanges but is taxed like a partnership, often used by energy companies like those moving oil or gas. It is designed to pass profits directly to investors without the company itself paying a corporate income tax first.

S
Stock Exchange📊 Trading & Markets

A regulated marketplace where traders and investors buy and sell stocks, bonds, and other securities.